ASSESSMENT OF THE FACTORS INFLUENCING THE JUVENILE DELINQUENCY

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of abuse on juvenile behavior, with self control and morality acting as mediators between abuse and juvenile delinquency, while the quality of life and family harmony serve as moderators. Data were collected through interviews, using questions adapted from previous studies. The study's population consisted of nurses at Mayo Hospital in Lahore, and a total of 8 interviews were conducted. The results revealed that abuse positively influences juvenile delinquency and showed a negative relationship between abuse and self control/morality, suggesting that abuse impairs a juvenile’s ability to regulate behavior and make moral decisions. The study also found that when the quality of life is good and family harmony is strong, juvenile delinquency decreases; however, poor quality of life and a lack of family harmony increase delinquency rates. Based on these results, it was concluded that physical, emotional, and sexual abuse disrupt juveniles' emotional regulation, trust building abilities, and increase aggression and violence. If family support is weak and psychotherapy or emotional support is not provided, it leads to a higher likelihood of juvenile delinquency or criminal behavior